Corundum Mullite Brick

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Corundum-mullite brick is a refractory material manufactured using high-purity electrofused corundum and high-quality mullite as primary raw materials, formed under high pressure and sintered at high temperatures. Composed of an intricately interwoven network of corundum (α-Al₂O₃) and mullite (3Al₂O₃·2SiO₂) phases, it seamlessly combines the high-temperature mechanical strength of corundum with the exceptional thermal shock resistance and creep resistance of mullite. Furthermore, thanks to its robust resistance to alkaline atmospheres and erosion by glass dust, it serves as an ideal choice for the flame zones of glass melting furnaces, as well as for intermediate-to-high-temperature regions that do not come into direct contact with molten glass.
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Details

Alumina-mullite bricks are manufactured from high-purity electrofused alumina and high-quality mullite as the primary raw materials, and are formed under high pressure and sintered at high temperatures. The primary crystalline structure consists of an interwoven network of corundum (α-Al₂O₃) and mullite (3Al₂O₃·2SiO₂) phases, combining the high-temperature resistance of corundum with the thermal shock resistance of mullite. This makes them the material of choice for the flame zones and medium-to-high-temperature areas of glass melting furnaces.


Key Features:


Excellent Thermal Shock Resistance: The composite structure of mullite and corundum effectively buffers thermal stress, ensuring the product does not crack or spall under rapid cooling and heating conditions, and adapts to the frequent temperature cycling requirements of kilns.


High High-Temperature Strength: The corundum phase provides excellent high-temperature mechanical strength, while the mullite network structure offers outstanding creep resistance, resulting in minimal deformation under prolonged high-temperature loads.


Good Resistance to Corrosion: It exhibits good chemical stability against alkaline vapors, acidic atmospheres, and glass dust, and does not powder or delaminate even after prolonged exposure in the flame zone.


Pure and Low-Contamination: Low impurity content ensures no glass phase leaches out at high temperatures, preventing contamination of the furnace atmosphere. Ideal for furnace areas requiring high purity of the molten glass.


Precise Dimensions and Easy Installation: Precision-ground after high-temperature sintering, these bricks feature tight dimensional tolerances, allowing for tight joints during masonry work and high installation efficiency.


Applications:

Upper structures of glass melting furnaces (breast walls, front walls), burner bricks, inspection port bricks, thermocouple bricks, flue linings, and medium-to-high-temperature zones not in direct contact with molten glass. Widely used in float glass, bottle and jar glass, tableware glass, and specialty glass melting furnaces.

Indicators
ProjectsPhysical and chemical indicators
GMZ-88GMZ-85GMZ-80GMZ-75
Al2O3/%≥88858075
Fe2O3≤0.81.01.01.2
Apparent porosity/%≤15161818
Bulk density/(g/cm3)≥3.002.852.752.6
Compressive strength at room temperature/Mpa≥12010010080
Load softening temperature/°C(0.2Mpa,T0.6)≥170016801650
Heating permanent line change/%(1500°C×2h)Xmin~Xmax-0.1~0.1-0.2~0.2
Thermal shock stability/time (1100°C, water-cooled)≥1010/


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